Get JSON object from URL

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I have a URL that returns a JSON object like this:

{
    "expires_in":5180976,
    "access_token":"AQXzQgKTpTSjs-qiBh30aMgm3_Kb53oIf-VA733BpAogVE5jpz3jujU65WJ1XXSvVm1xr2LslGLLCWTNV5Kd_8J1YUx26axkt1E-vsOdvUAgMFH1VJwtclAXdaxRxk5UtmCWeISB6rx6NtvDt7yohnaarpBJjHWMsWYtpNn6nD87n0syud0"
}

I want to get JSON object from the URL and then the access_token value.

So how can I retrieve it through PHP?

Answers

$json = file_get_contents('url_here');
$obj = json_decode($json);
echo $obj->access_token;

For this to work, file_get_contents requires that allow_url_fopen is enabled. This can be done at runtime by including:

ini_set("allow_url_fopen", 1);

You can also use curl to get the url. To use curl, you can use the example found here:

$ch = curl_init();
// IMPORTANT: the below line is a security risk, read https://paragonie.com/blog/2017/10/certainty-automated-cacert-pem-management-for-php-software
// in most cases, you should set it to true
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'url_here');
$result = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);

$obj = json_decode($result);
echo $obj->access_token;

Saturday, September 17, 2022

junette-acfda78ac1c5

Try something like this:

//initialize array
$myArray = array();

//set up the nested associative arrays using literal array notation
$firstArray = array("id" => 1, "data" => 45);
$secondArray = array("id" => 3, "data" => 54);

//push items onto main array with bracket notation (this will result in numbered indexes)
$myArray[] = $firstArray;
$myArray[] = $secondArray;

//convert to json
$json = json_encode($myArray);

Friday, December 23, 2022

anoop_garlapati

The link provided starts with

{ data :

which is valid javascript but invalid json. You can test it on http://jsonlint.com. To fix this we can replace the data with "data" :

$json = file_get_contents('http://nhs-sh.cfpreview.co.uk/api/version/fetchLatestData?dataType=Clinics&versionNumber=-1&uuID=website&dt=');
$obj = json_decode($json);

if (json_last_error() !== JSON_ERROR_NONE) { //check if there was an error decoding json
    $json = '{ "data" :'. substr(trim($json), 8); // replace the first 8-1 characters with { "data" :
    $obj = json_decode($json); 
}

print_r($obj->data); //show contents of data

Please note that this fix is dependent on the data source e.g. if they change data to dataset. The correct measure would be to ask the developers to fix their json implementation.

Saturday, November 5, 2022

physicsguy

It seems that if

Content-Type: application/json and
if POST body isn't tightly bound to controller's input object class

Then MVC doesn't really bind the POST body to any particular class. Nor can you just fetch the POST body as a param of the ActionResult (suggested in another answer). Fair enough. You need to fetch it from the request stream yourself and process it.

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Index(int? id)
{
    Stream req = Request.InputStream;
    req.Seek(0, System.IO.SeekOrigin.Begin);
    string json = new StreamReader(req).ReadToEnd();

    InputClass input = null;
    try
    {
        // assuming JSON.net/Newtonsoft library from http://json.codeplex.com/
        input = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<InputClass>(json)
    }

    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        // Try and handle malformed POST body
        return new HttpStatusCodeResult(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest);
    }

    //do stuff

}

Update:

for Asp.Net Core, you have to add [FromBody] attrib beside your param name in your controller action for complex JSON data types:

[HttpPost]
public ActionResult JsonAction([FromBody]Customer c)

Also, if you want to access the request body as string to parse it yourself, you shall use Request.Body instead of Request.InputStream:

Stream req = Request.Body;
req.Seek(0, System.IO.SeekOrigin.Begin);
string json = new StreamReader(req).ReadToEnd();

Wednesday, December 21, 2022

r4d4

you can use it like this, in JSON format when you evaluate false value it will give you blank, and when you evaluate true it will give you 1.

$str = '[{"clientId":"17295c59-4373-655a-1141-994aec1779dc","channel":"/meta/connect","connectionType":"long-polling","ext":{"fm.ack":false,"fm.sessionId":"22b0bdcf-4a35-62fc-3764-db4caeece44b"},"id":"5"}]';

$arr = json_decode($str,true);

if($arr[0]['ext']['fm.ack'])    // suggested by **mario**
{
    echo "true";    
}
else {
    echo "false";   
}

Thursday, October 6, 2022

matthias_benkard

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Get JSON object from URL

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