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How to get the file names inside a directory using PHP?

I couldn't find the relevant command using Google, so I hope that this question will help those who are asking along the similar lines.

 Answers

1

There's a lot of ways. The older way is scandir but DirectoryIterator is probably the best way.

There's also readdir (to be used with opendir) and glob.

Here are some examples on how to use each one to print all the files in the current directory:

DirectoryIterator usage: (recommended)

foreach (new DirectoryIterator('.') as $file) {
    if($file->isDot()) continue;
    print $file->getFilename() . '<br>';
}

scandir usage:

$files = scandir('.');
foreach($files as $file) {
    if($file == '.' || $file == '..') continue;
    print $file . '<br>';
}

opendir and readdir usage:

if ($handle = opendir('.')) {
    while (false !== ($file = readdir($handle))) {
        if($file == '.' || $file == '..') continue;
        print $file . '<br>';
    }
    closedir($handle);
}

glob usage:

foreach (glob("*") as $file) {
    if($file == '.' || $file == '..') continue;
    print $file . '<br>';
}

As mentioned in the comments, glob is nice because the asterisk I used there can actually be used to do matches on the files, so glob('*.txt') would get you all the text files in the folder and glob('image_*') would get you all files that start with image_

Saturday, August 13, 2022
5

Here's what worked best for me when trying to script this (in case anyone else comes across this like I did):

$ pecl -d php_suffix=5.6 install <package>
$ pecl uninstall -r <package>

$ pecl -d php_suffix=7.0 install <package>
$ pecl uninstall -r <package>

$ pecl -d php_suffix=7.1 install <package>
$ pecl uninstall -r <package>

The -d php_suffix=<version> piece allows you to set config values at run time vs pre-setting them with pecl config-set. The uninstall -r bit does not actually uninstall it (from the docs):

vagrant@homestead:~$ pecl help uninstall
pecl uninstall [options] [channel/]<package> ...
Uninstalls one or more PEAR packages.  More than one package may be
specified at once.  Prefix with channel name to uninstall from a
channel not in your default channel (pecl.php.net)

Options:
  ...
  -r, --register-only
        do not remove files, only register the packages as not installed
  ...

The uninstall line is necessary otherwise installing it will remove any previously installed version, even if it was for a different PHP version (ex: Installing an extension for PHP 7.0 would remove the 5.6 version if the package was still registered as installed).

Monday, December 12, 2022
5
use warnings;
use strict;

my @dirs = (".");
my %seen;
while (my $pwd = shift @dirs) {
        opendir(DIR,"$pwd") or die "Cannot open $pwdn";
        my @files = readdir(DIR);
        closedir(DIR);
        foreach my $file (@files) {
                next if $file =~ /^..?$/;
                my $path = "$pwd/$file";
                if (-d $path) {
                        next if $seen{$path};
                        $seen{$path} = 1;
                        push @dirs, $path;
                }
                next if ($path !~ /.txt$/i);
                my $mtime = (stat($path))[9];
                print "$path $mtimen";
        }
}
Thursday, September 8, 2022
 
5

This code works for me:

import groovy.io.FileType

def list = []

def dir = new File("path_to_parent_dir")
dir.eachFileRecurse (FileType.FILES) { file ->
  list << file
}

Afterwards the list variable contains all files (java.io.File) of the given directory and its subdirectories:

list.each {
  println it.path
}
Saturday, November 19, 2022
 
nikhar
 
4

Never used any of those, but they look interesting..

Take a look at Gearman as well.. more overhead in systems like these but you get other cool stuff :) Guess it depends on your needs ..

Friday, November 11, 2022
 
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